Why is lorazepam preferred diazepam
Il est souvent commercialisé sous le nom de témesta ou ativan.on l'utilise pour traiter l'anxiété, l'angoisse, les crises comitiales, la phobie sociale et l'insomnie.Studies in healthy volunteers suggest it has reduced cardiorespiratory side effects compared with other benzodiazepines.Lorazepam enters the brain rapidly and produces a pronounced anticonvulsant effect in less than 5 minutes.Goals of detoxification three goals of drug and alcohol detoxification as described by the american society of addiction medicine (asam) are as follows [ 28 ]:Side effects of both ativan and valium, aside from potential addiction, include drowsiness, fatigue, depression, unsteadiness, and memory problems.
Convulsions were controlled in 76 per cent of patients treated with a single dose of lorazepam and 51 per cent of patients treated with a single dose of diazepam.Lorazepam was compared with diazepam for the treatment of acute convulsions and status epilepticus in 102 children in a prospective, open, 'odd and even dates' trial.The central difference between lorazepam and diazepam is lorazepam leaves a person's system more quickly, reducing the chance of toxicity or side effects.With the introduction of benzodiazepines such as chlordiazepoxide (librium) and diazepam (valium) in the early 1960s, a new era in the treatment of insomnia and anxiety began.Because of its relatively long duration of action, and evidence of safety and efficacy, diazepam is preferred over other benzodiazepines for treatment of persons experiencing moderate to severe alcohol withdrawal.
The benzodiazepines were more effective and far safer than the older drugs — barbiturates, meprobamate, and glutethimide — that had been prescribed for these purposes.Benzodiazepines include the medications alprazolam (xanax), diazepam (valium), and lorazepam (ativan).There are several different types of benzodiazepines used in alcohol rehab facilities, including diazepam, chlordiazepoxide, oxazepam and lorazepam.
